Impaired Life Annuities
(Enhanced Annuities)
You may qualify for an impaired life or enhanced
annuity if you are..
- in poor health
- smoke
- overweight
- or live in certain postcode areas
... this is due to a shortened life expectancy. If
you qualify for an impaired life annuity
then you could expect to receive
up to 30% more income
depending on the severity of your condition(s).
Why does life expectancy affect annuity rates?
To explain this we must consider how
annuities actually work...
The proceeds of your pension fund are
combined with other people's funds - we call this an
'annuity pool'. The pool is invested, although
very conservatively in order to protect it from sharp
falls in value otherwise it may be unable to meet future
payments. With low investment risk comes low returns -
these returns are not sufficient to meet all of the
income payments made, so the fund gradually falls in
value. Knowing when the fund will run out of money is
very important - this is intrinsically linked to life
expectancy.
The life assurance company providing
the annuity needs to know how long the pool must last. Life expectancy data
is used to determine this; the average man may be
expected to live to age 85 and the average woman to age 87.
Even though some people will longer, others will not so
the funds from those that die before expected are used
to fund those people that live longer than expected.
Over many years new money and members
are introduced to the fund and older pool members die,
this cycle continues and goal posts move as life
expectancy and investment returns constantly change.
Some life assurance companies have
moved this on a step; they decide to have pool members
made up only of those people expected to prematurely.
The result is that the pool of money does not have to be
paid for as long and so more money can be paid to the
pool members.
If certain people are moving their
pension funds to impaired life annuity pools then this
affects the standard life annuity pools; less unhealthy
members means that the average life expectancy of the
pool is increased, the fund has to last longer and a
lower annuity payment must be made. As more people
become aware of impaired life annuities we are likely to
see annuity rates fall for healthy people.
If you think that you may qualify for
an enhanced annuity then please contact us. We can
gather the necessary information to determine which
annuity providers might be able to offer you a higher
income.
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